#!/bin/bash # # template script for generating Void Linux container for LXC # # # lxc: linux Container library # Authors: # Gregor Reitzenstein # Based on lxc-archlinux template by: # Alexander Vladimirov # John Lane # This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public # License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either # version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. # This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU # Lesser General Public License for more details. # You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public # License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA # Utility functions # Check if array $2 contains item $1 containsElement() { local e for e in "${@:2}"; do [[ "$1" == "$e" ]] && return 0; done return 1 } # split comma-separated string into an array # ${1} - string to split # ${2} - separator (default is ",") # ${result} - result value on success split_string() { local ifs=${IFS} IFS="${2:-,}" read -ra result < <(echo "${1}") IFS=${ifs} return 0 } # Make sure the usual locations are in PATH export PATH=$PATH:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin # defaults default_path="/var/lib/lxc" default_path="@LXCPATH@" shared_config="@LXCTEMPLATECONFIG@/voidlinux.common.conf" userns_config="@LXCTEMPLATECONFIG@/voidlinux.userns.conf" pkg_blacklist=("linux>=0" "e2fsprogs>=0" "btrfs-progs>=0" "xfsprogs>=0" "f2fs-tools>=0" "dosfstools>=0") base_packages=() for pkg in $(xbps-query -Mv --repository="http://repo2.voidlinux.eu/current/" -x base-system); do containsElement "$pkg" "${pkg_blacklist[@]}" || base_packages+=($pkg) done declare -a additional_packages copy_configuration() { mkdir -p "${config_path}" local config="${config_path}/config" echo "lxc.uts.name = ${name}" >> "${config}" grep -q "^lxc.rootfs.path" "${config}" 2>/dev/null \ || echo "lxc.rootfs.path = ${rootfs_path}" >> "${config}" # Detect if were in a UserNS and include the right config if [ -z "${LXC_MAPPED_GID+x}" ] || [ -z "${LXC_MAPPED_UID+x}" ]; then echo "lxc.include = ${userns_config}" >> "${config}" else echo "lxc.include = ${shared_config}" >> "${config}" fi if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo "Failed to configure container" return 1 fi return 0 } install_void() { if ! yes | xbps-install -Sy -R http://repo2.voidlinux.eu/current -r "${rootfs_path}" "${base_packages[@]}" then echo "Failed to install container packages" return 1 fi } usage() { cat < [-p|--path=] [-a|--arch=] [-r|--root_password=] [-P|--packages=] [-h|--help] Mandatory args: -n,--name container name, used to as an identifier for that container from now on Optional args: -p,--path path to where the container rootfs will be created (${default_path}) --rootfs path for actual container rootfs, (${default_path}/rootfs) -P,--packages preinstall additional packages, comma-separated list -c,--config use specified pacman config when installing container packages -a,--arch use specified architecture instead of host's architecture -r,--root_password set container root password -h,--help print this help EOF return 0 } options=$(getopt -o hp:P:n:c:r: -l help,rootfs:,path:,packages:,name:,config:,root_password:,mapped-uid:,mapped-gid: -- "${@}") if [ ${?} -ne 0 ]; then usage "$(basename "${0}")" exit 1 fi eval set -- "${options}" while true do case "${1}" in -h|--help) usage "${0}" && exit 0;; -p|--path) path=${2}; shift 2;; -n|--name) name=${2}; shift 2;; -c|--config) config_path=${2}; shift 2;; --rootfs) rootfs_path=${2}; shift 2;; -P|--packages) additional_packages=${2}; shift 2;; -r|--root_password) root_passwd=${2}; shift 2;; --mapped-uid) LXC_MAPPED_UID=$2; shift 2;; --mapped-gid) LXC_MAPPED_GID=$2; shift 2;; --) shift 1; break ;; *) break ;; esac done if [ -z "${name}" ]; then echo "missing required 'name' parameter" exit 1 fi type xbps-install >/dev/null 2>&1 if [ ${?} -ne 0 ]; then echo "'xbps-install' command is missing." fi type xbps-query >/dev/null 2>&1 if [ ${?} -ne 0 ]; then echo "'xbps-query' command is missing." fi if [ -z "${rootfs_path}" ]; then rootfs_path="${path}/rootfs" fi config_path="${path}" revert() { echo "Interrupted, cleaning up" lxc-destroy -n "${name}" rm -rf "${path:?}/${name}" rm -rf "${default_path:?}/${name}" exit 1 } trap revert SIGHUP SIGINT SIGTERM copy_configuration if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo "Failed to write configuration file" rm -rf "${config_path}" exit 1 fi if [ ${#additional_packages[@]} -gt 0 ]; then split_string "${additional_packages}" base_packages+=(${result[@]}) fi mkdir -p "${rootfs_path}" install_void if [ ${?} -ne 0 ]; then echo "Failed to install Void Linux" rm -rf "${config_path}" "${path}" exit 1 fi if [ -n "${root_passwd}" ]; then echo "root:${root_passwd}" | chroot "${rootfs_path}" chpasswd fi cat << EOF Void Linux Container ${name} has been successfully created. The configuration is stored in ${config_path}/config. Please refer to https://wiki.voidlinux.eu for information regarding Void Linux. EOF